US2960677A - Telescoping binding posts - Google Patents

Telescoping binding posts Download PDF

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Publication number
US2960677A
US2960677A US775644A US77564458A US2960677A US 2960677 A US2960677 A US 2960677A US 775644 A US775644 A US 775644A US 77564458 A US77564458 A US 77564458A US 2960677 A US2960677 A US 2960677A
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United States
Prior art keywords
conductor
stem
slot
wire
pin
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Expired - Lifetime
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US775644A
Inventor
Stearn Franklin Andrus
Hopkins Lionel Petgrave
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TDK Micronas GmbH
International Telephone and Telegraph Corp
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Deutsche ITT Industries GmbH
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Priority to US775644A priority Critical patent/US2960677A/en
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Publication of US2960677A publication Critical patent/US2960677A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4854Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a wire spring
    • H01R4/4863Coil spring
    • H01R4/4872Coil spring axially compressed to retain wire end

Definitions

  • the spring-loaded parts are secured together for limited telescoping movement by a pin fixed in one of them and movable in a slot through the other which intersects the conductor-receiving opening therethrough.
  • the inserted conductor is secured in place by being gripped vice-like between the pin and a side wall of the wire-receivingopening and of the slot, or both, whereby undesired nicking and shearing action are avoided.
  • the side wall with which the noted pin cooperates in gripping the inserted wire may have a shape departing sufficiently from a fiat surface that the gripping action produces a slight bend in an inserted small wire which enhances t the gripping action and the conductivity of the connection without substantial nicking.
  • the telescoping parts may be of such form that the wire or similar conductor to be inserted may be laid in place sidewise rather than being inserted endwise, facilitating placement and rer'noval.
  • V V A still further feature is that a conductor may be inserted at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the telescoping parts, which is of distinct advantage in crowded quarters where direct side access to the binding post is difiicult.
  • Figs. 9 to 11 show a third embodiment:
  • Figs. 1 to 4 are respectively a top view, a left side view, a front view, and a side sectional view of a binding post according to the first embodiment, Figs. 3A, 4A, and 5 being two auxiliary views and a top sectional view;
  • Figs. 6, 7, and 8 are respectively a left-side view, a front view, and a front sectional view of the second embodiment.
  • Figs. 9 to 11 are respectively a left-side view, a. front view, and a left sectional View of the third embodiment.
  • the binding post of the first embodiment comprises a principal stem-like portion A, loading spring B, thimblelike cup C, and pin D fixed in cup C to hold parts A and C slidingly together, since pin D extends through slot 7 through the upper stem portion 3 of fixedmem her A.
  • Fixed member A consisting of upper stem 3, threaded lower stem 4, and hexagonal base 2, and fastened to insulating panel 1 by nut 9, may conveniently be turned from a section of hexagonal rod.
  • Clip 10 with soldered local wire 12, is held on lower stem 4 by nut 11. a 7
  • Compression spring B surrounds upper stem 3 between base 2 and the lower edge of cup C, to hold the cup in its normal uppermost position, wherein riveted pin D carried by cup C engages the top of'slot 7 in upper stem 3.
  • Cup C contains a conductor-receiving hole 5 which exposes hole 6r when cup C is pushed down.
  • cup C is pushed down against the force (say five pounds) of spring B until opening 5 in cup C exposes opening 6 in upper stem 3. Pin D is thereby carried down in slot 7 below hole 6.
  • vSecond embodiment (Figs. 6 t0 8) side milling 105, with an inner downward extension 105a in place of opening 5, and providing upper stem 103 with wire-receiving side milling 106, in place of through hole 6.
  • Slot or milling 106 intersects one side of pin slot 107 near its upper end, as seen best in dotted outline in Fig. 6. 'When cup C1 is pushed down against the force of spring B1, slot 106 is exposed by 105 and 105a as the cup C1 carries pin D1 down in pin slot 107.
  • a conductor such as 108 (Fig. 8) may now be introduced side- Ward into slot 106, through slot 105, 105a. Alternatively, 108 may be inserted endwise to enter 105a and 106.
  • cup C1 When cup C1 is then released and is moved upwardly by spring B1, it carries pin D1 into contact with the inserted conductor 108 as shown in Fig. 8, the conductor being gripped between the pin and the upper wall of slot 106. Since the slots 106 and 107 intersect slightly below the top of 107, curving of the gripped conductor 108 may occur as described and shown for wire 8, permitting cup C1 and pin D1 to rise slightly higher than their position shown in Fig. 8.
  • the third embodiment of the invention is also generally similar to the first embodiment but differs therefrom in that a wire or other conductor may be inserted downwardly and inwardly into the binding post, to permit use of the binding post in crowded quarters, for example.
  • Items A2 to D2 and 202 to 208 of Figs. 9 to 11 correspond to items A to D and 2 to 8 of Figs. 1 to 5.
  • cup C2 For diagonal insertion, cup C2 has conductor-receiving opening 205 extending through the upper front edge at a desired angle (such as 45 degrees) to its longitudinal axis.
  • opening 205a is provided in the cap aligned generally with 205.
  • Upper stern 203 has its wire receiving opening 206 inclined to the center line of the upper stem by the noted angle, such as 45 degrees.
  • opening 206 is exposed by openings 205 and 205a.
  • a wire such as 208 may now be inserted from the right upper corner into and through openings 205, 206, and 205a as shown in Fig. 11.
  • cup C2 When cup C2 is released, it is moved upward by spring B2, carrying pin D2 into contact with the inserted wire 208 as shown in Fig. 11, the wire being gripped between the pin and the upper wall of opening 206 in the upper stem. Since opening 206 and slot 207 intersect slightly below the top of slot 207 the pin exerts a wedging action on the wire, enhancing both the gripping effect and the electrical contact between wire and stem.
  • a binding post comprising a sleeve and a stem received therein for a relative telescoping movement between a normal position and a conductor-receiving position, a spring biasing the sleeve and stem to stand in and to return to said normal position, the stem having a guide slot extending through its longitudinal axis and elongated in its dimension along the stem axis, a guide pin fixed with the sleeve and slidingly received within the guide slot, the guide pin being engageable with the stem at one end of the guide slot to define said normal position and acting with the guide slot to limit relative rotation of the stern and sleeve, the stem having a conductor-receiving opening which intersects the guide slot, the sleeve having a conductor-receiving opening which aligns with the conductor-receiving opening of the stem, to permit a conductor to be inserted through the conductor-receiving opening of the sleeve into the conductor-receiving opening of
  • a binding post comprising a sleeve and a stem received therein for a relative telescoping movement between a normal position and a conductor-receiving position, a spring biasing the sleeve and stem to stand in and to return to said normal position, the stem having a guide slot therein elongated in its dimension along the stem axis, a guide pin fixed with the sleeve and slidingly received within the guide slot, the guide pin being engageable with the stem at one endof the guide slot to define said normal position and acting with the guide slot to limit relative rotation of the stem and sleeve, the stem having a conductor-receiving opening which intersects the guide slot, the sleeve having a conductor-receiving opening which aligns with the conductor-receiving opening of the stem to permit a conductor to be inserted through the conductor-receiving opening of the sleeve into the conductor-receiving opening of the stern, when the stem and
  • a binding post according to claim 2 wherein the said conductor-receiving opening of the said stem intersects the said guide slot at a location axially displaced from the said end thereof, whereby a bending force is exerted on a said inserted and gripped conductor which tends to produce an offset in the gripped portion thereof.

Description

Nov. 15, 1960 F. STEARN EIAL 2,960,677 mmscopmc BINDING POSTS Filed Nov. 21, 1958 Y 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 7 INVENTORS:
- FRANKUN A. STEARN \JONEL. P HOPK\N$ ATTORNEYS Nov. 15, 1960 F. A. STEARN EIAL TELESCOPING. BINDING POSTS 2 sheets-sheet 2 Filed Nov. 21, 1958 FIG.
Fie. '7
FRANKLIN lii g T iim LKDNEL P. HOPKINS BY f%@%@ ATTORNEYS United States Patent TELESCOPING BINDING POSTS Franklin Andrus Steam, Westfield, and Lionel Petgrave Hopkins, Summit, N.J., assignors to International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation, a corporation of Maryland Filed Nov. 21, 1958, Ser. No. 775,644
3 Claims. (Cl. 339-254) Our invention relates to telescoping binding posts, being those wherein two relatively slidable parts are spring loaded to cause an inserted electrical wire or conductor, to be gripped between them and retained in position. Principal objects of the invention are to provide an improved binding-post construction of the foregoing character which permits a conductor to be readily inserted therein and removed therefrom, and grips the inserted conductor firmly without injury thereto.
In known binding posts of the foregoing telescoping type, it is customary to telescope the parts against the pressure of a loading spring until openings through the parts coincide to permit the insertion of a conductor through both openings. The inserted conductor is gripped between the parts when the initially applied force is removed. A principal disadvantage of this type of structure is that the edges of theopenings in the telescoping parts tends to impart a shearing'force upon the conductor gripped between them. If the conductor is a wire of a soft metal, such as copper, it is nicked and partly sheared at the points at which it is gripped. As a consequence, relatively slight movements of the ungripped portion of the wire sufiice to cause bending and breakage at the nicked or partly sheared location.
According to the invention, the spring-loaded parts are secured together for limited telescoping movement by a pin fixed in one of them and movable in a slot through the other which intersects the conductor-receiving opening therethrough. The inserted conductor is secured in place by being gripped vice-like between the pin and a side wall of the wire-receivingopening and of the slot, or both, whereby undesired nicking and shearing action are avoided.
According to one feature of the invention, the side wall with which the noted pin cooperates in gripping the inserted wire may have a shape departing sufficiently from a fiat surface that the gripping action produces a slight bend in an inserted small wire which enhances t the gripping action and the conductivity of the connection without substantial nicking.
According to a further feature, the telescoping parts may be of such form that the wire or similar conductor to be inserted may be laid in place sidewise rather than being inserted endwise, facilitating placement and rer'noval. V V A still further feature is that a conductor may be inserted at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the telescoping parts, which is of distinct advantage in crowded quarters where direct side access to the binding post is difiicult.
The foregoing and other objects and features of our invention and the manner of attaining them will become more apparent, and the invention itself will be best understood, by reference to the following description of three embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, wherein Figs. 1 to 5 show a first embodiment; Figs. 6 to 8 show a second 2,960,677 Pa tented Nov, 15,19 0
, ice
2 embodiment; and Figs. 9 to 11 show a third embodiment:
Figs. 1 to 4 are respectively a top view, a left side view, a front view, and a side sectional view of a binding post according to the first embodiment, Figs. 3A, 4A, and 5 being two auxiliary views and a top sectional view;
Figs. 6, 7, and 8 are respectively a left-side view, a front view, and a front sectional view of the second embodiment; and
Figs. 9 to 11 are respectively a left-side view, a. front view, and a left sectional View of the third embodiment.
First embodiment (Figs. 1 t0 5) Referring to Figs. 1 to 5, along with Figs. 3A and 4A, the binding post of the first embodiment comprises a principal stem-like portion A, loading spring B, thimblelike cup C, and pin D fixed in cup C to hold parts A and C slidingly together, since pin D extends through slot 7 through the upper stem portion 3 of fixedmem her A.
Fixed member A, consisting of upper stem 3, threaded lower stem 4, and hexagonal base 2, and fastened to insulating panel 1 by nut 9, may conveniently be turned from a section of hexagonal rod.
Clip 10, with soldered local wire 12, is held on lower stem 4 by nut 11. a 7
Compression spring B surrounds upper stem 3 between base 2 and the lower edge of cup C, to hold the cup in its normal uppermost position, wherein riveted pin D carried by cup C engages the top of'slot 7 in upper stem 3.
Conductor-receiving hole 6 through upper stem 3 intersects slot 7, conveniently at right angles, near the upper end of the slot. Cup C contains a conductor-receiving hole 5 which exposes hole 6r when cup C is pushed down. a
To insert a conductor, such as the uncovered end of wire 8, into the binding post of an electrical connection, cup C is pushed down against the force (say five pounds) of spring B until opening 5 in cup C exposes opening 6 in upper stem 3. Pin D is thereby carried down in slot 7 below hole 6.
The end of a conductor, such as wire 8, may now be inserted through both openings 5 and 6, and above the lowered pin D. Cup C is now released and is moved up by spring B, carrying pin D upwardly within slot 7 into vice-like gripping contact with wire 8, pressing it against the upper side wall of openings 6 and 7. If the wire 8 is relatively small and is of soft copper, it curves, where gripped, into the upper portion of slot 7, as shown best in Fig; 4A. The gripping action and electrical connection are thereby enhanced without the occurrence of nicking or shearing. In this regard, it will be observed that receiving opening 5 of the cup is shownsomewhat larger than receiving opening 6 through the stem. -This feature cooperates with the location of pin D in the cup, with its top surface higher than the lower limits of opening 5, to insure that the inserted conductor is not gripped by the lower wall of opening 5, thereby assuring the desired absence of shearing tendency.
vSecond embodiment (Figs. 6 t0 8) side milling 105, with an inner downward extension 105a in place of opening 5, and providing upper stem 103 with wire-receiving side milling 106, in place of through hole 6. Slot or milling 106 intersects one side of pin slot 107 near its upper end, as seen best in dotted outline in Fig. 6. 'When cup C1 is pushed down against the force of spring B1, slot 106 is exposed by 105 and 105a as the cup C1 carries pin D1 down in pin slot 107. A conductor such as 108 (Fig. 8) may now be introduced side- Ward into slot 106, through slot 105, 105a. Alternatively, 108 may be inserted endwise to enter 105a and 106.
When cup C1 is then released and is moved upwardly by spring B1, it carries pin D1 into contact with the inserted conductor 108 as shown in Fig. 8, the conductor being gripped between the pin and the upper wall of slot 106. Since the slots 106 and 107 intersect slightly below the top of 107, curving of the gripped conductor 108 may occur as described and shown for wire 8, permitting cup C1 and pin D1 to rise slightly higher than their position shown in Fig. 8.
Third embodiment (Figs. 9 to 11) Referring to Figs. 9 to 11, the third embodiment of the invention is also generally similar to the first embodiment but differs therefrom in that a wire or other conductor may be inserted downwardly and inwardly into the binding post, to permit use of the binding post in crowded quarters, for example.
Items A2 to D2 and 202 to 208 of Figs. 9 to 11 correspond to items A to D and 2 to 8 of Figs. 1 to 5.
For diagonal insertion, cup C2 has conductor-receiving opening 205 extending through the upper front edge at a desired angle (such as 45 degrees) to its longitudinal axis. For through insertion, where desired, opening 205a is provided in the cap aligned generally with 205. Upper stern 203 has its wire receiving opening 206 inclined to the center line of the upper stem by the noted angle, such as 45 degrees.
When cap C2 is pushed down against the force of spring B2, opening 206 is exposed by openings 205 and 205a. A wire such as 208 may now be inserted from the right upper corner into and through openings 205, 206, and 205a as shown in Fig. 11.
When cup C2 is released, it is moved upward by spring B2, carrying pin D2 into contact with the inserted wire 208 as shown in Fig. 11, the wire being gripped between the pin and the upper wall of opening 206 in the upper stem. Since opening 206 and slot 207 intersect slightly below the top of slot 207 the pin exerts a wedging action on the wire, enhancing both the gripping effect and the electrical contact between wire and stem.
In the case of thin wires there may also be a tendency to a curving of the gripped wire as described and shown for wire 8.
While we have described above the principles of our invention in connection with specific apparatus, it is to be clearly understood that this description is made only by way of example and not as a limitation to the scope of our invention.
We claim:
1. A binding post comprising a sleeve and a stem received therein for a relative telescoping movement between a normal position and a conductor-receiving position, a spring biasing the sleeve and stem to stand in and to return to said normal position, the stem having a guide slot extending through its longitudinal axis and elongated in its dimension along the stem axis, a guide pin fixed with the sleeve and slidingly received within the guide slot, the guide pin being engageable with the stem at one end of the guide slot to define said normal position and acting with the guide slot to limit relative rotation of the stern and sleeve, the stem having a conductor-receiving opening which intersects the guide slot, the sleeve having a conductor-receiving opening which aligns with the conductor-receiving opening of the stem, to permit a conductor to be inserted through the conductor-receiving opening of the sleeve into the conductor-receiving opening of the stem, when the stem and sleeve are telescoped against the force of the spring into the said conductor-receiving position, the said opening of the sleeve being so located along the sleeve with respect to said opening of the stern that, on release of the stem and sleeve for said movement thereof by the spring toward the said normal position, the portion of the inserted conductor which intersects the axis of the stem is gripped between the guide pin and the said end of the guide slot, while there is no gripping of the inserted conductor between the stem and the sleeve itself.
2. A binding post comprising a sleeve and a stem received therein for a relative telescoping movement between a normal position and a conductor-receiving position, a spring biasing the sleeve and stem to stand in and to return to said normal position, the stem having a guide slot therein elongated in its dimension along the stem axis, a guide pin fixed with the sleeve and slidingly received within the guide slot, the guide pin being engageable with the stem at one endof the guide slot to define said normal position and acting with the guide slot to limit relative rotation of the stem and sleeve, the stem having a conductor-receiving opening which intersects the guide slot, the sleeve having a conductor-receiving opening which aligns with the conductor-receiving opening of the stem to permit a conductor to be inserted through the conductor-receiving opening of the sleeve into the conductor-receiving opening of the stern, when the stem and sleeve are telescoped against the force of the spring into the said conductor-receiving position, the said opening of the sleeve being so located along the sleeve with respect to said opening of the stem that, on release of the stem and sleeve for said movement thereof by the spring toward the said normal position, the portion of the inserted conductor which intersects the said guide slot is gripped between the guide pin and the said end of the guide slot, while'leaving the inserted conductor ungripped by the portion of the sleeve which defines the said conductor-receiving opening thereof.
3. A binding post according to claim 2, wherein the said conductor-receiving opening of the said stem intersects the said guide slot at a location axially displaced from the said end thereof, whereby a bending force is exerted on a said inserted and gripped conductor which tends to produce an offset in the gripped portion thereof.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 296,160 Goodbody Apr. 1, 1884 1,437,103 Hengstenberg Nov. 28, 1922 2,293,719 Eby Aug. 25, 1942 2,464,565 Evans et al. Mar. 15, 1949 2,651,671 Lanfear Sept. 8, 1953- 2,677,745 Leon May 4, 1954
US775644A 1958-11-21 1958-11-21 Telescoping binding posts Expired - Lifetime US2960677A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4390233A (en) * 1981-04-21 1983-06-28 Sanders Jr David E B Battery cable connector
US4643513A (en) * 1985-12-12 1987-02-17 Martin Charles B Universal electrical connector
DE19610610A1 (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-25 Whitaker Corp Arrangement for connecting electrical conductor to insulation piercing contact
US20110046799A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Imes Kevin R Energy Management System And Method
US20110214060A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-09-01 Imes Kevin R Mobile energy management system
US8748745B2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-06-10 Allure Energy, Inc. Terminal connector for a wall mounted device
US9209652B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-12-08 Allure Energy, Inc. Mobile device with scalable map interface for zone based energy management
US9360874B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2016-06-07 Allure Energy, Inc. Energy management system and method
US9716530B2 (en) 2013-01-07 2017-07-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Home automation using near field communication
US10063499B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2018-08-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Non-cloud based communication platform for an environment control system
US10129383B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2018-11-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Home management system and method
US10135628B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2018-11-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System, device, and apparatus for coordinating environments using network devices and remote sensory information
US10250520B2 (en) 2011-08-30 2019-04-02 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Customer engagement platform and portal having multi-media capabilities

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US296160A (en) * 1884-04-01 Binding-post for electric conductors
US1437103A (en) * 1918-08-10 1922-11-28 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Terminal
US2293719A (en) * 1941-08-19 1942-08-25 Penn Electric Dev Corp Binding post
US2464565A (en) * 1945-02-08 1949-03-15 Gen Electric Disconnecting device
US2651671A (en) * 1951-03-17 1953-09-08 Joseph P Lanfear Electrical connection
US2677745A (en) * 1951-09-15 1954-05-04 Edgar D Leon Electrode holder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US296160A (en) * 1884-04-01 Binding-post for electric conductors
US1437103A (en) * 1918-08-10 1922-11-28 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Terminal
US2293719A (en) * 1941-08-19 1942-08-25 Penn Electric Dev Corp Binding post
US2464565A (en) * 1945-02-08 1949-03-15 Gen Electric Disconnecting device
US2651671A (en) * 1951-03-17 1953-09-08 Joseph P Lanfear Electrical connection
US2677745A (en) * 1951-09-15 1954-05-04 Edgar D Leon Electrode holder

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4390233A (en) * 1981-04-21 1983-06-28 Sanders Jr David E B Battery cable connector
US4643513A (en) * 1985-12-12 1987-02-17 Martin Charles B Universal electrical connector
DE19610610A1 (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-25 Whitaker Corp Arrangement for connecting electrical conductor to insulation piercing contact
US9405310B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2016-08-02 Allure Energy Inc. Energy management method
US9766645B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2017-09-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Energy management system and method
US20110214060A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-09-01 Imes Kevin R Mobile energy management system
US8571518B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2013-10-29 Allure Energy, Inc. Proximity detection module on thermostat
US8626344B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2014-01-07 Allure Energy, Inc. Energy management system and method
US20110046799A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Imes Kevin R Energy Management System And Method
US8855794B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2014-10-07 Allure Energy, Inc. Energy management system and method, including auto-provisioning capability using near field communication
US8855830B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2014-10-07 Allure Energy, Inc. Energy management system and method
US9164524B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-10-20 Allure Energy, Inc. Method of managing a site using a proximity detection module
US9209652B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-12-08 Allure Energy, Inc. Mobile device with scalable map interface for zone based energy management
US9360874B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2016-06-07 Allure Energy, Inc. Energy management system and method
US10551861B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2020-02-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Gateway for managing energy use at a site
US11550351B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2023-01-10 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Energy management system and method
US20110046798A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Imes Kevin R Energy Management System And Method
US9800463B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2017-10-24 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Mobile energy management system
US9838255B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2017-12-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Mobile demand response energy management system with proximity control
US9874891B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2018-01-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Auto-adaptable energy management apparatus
US9964981B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2018-05-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Energy management system and method
US9977440B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2018-05-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Establishing proximity detection using 802.11 based networks
US10996702B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2021-05-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Energy management system and method, including auto-provisioning capability
US10444781B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2019-10-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Energy management system and method
US10613556B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2020-04-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Energy management system and method
US10416698B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2019-09-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Proximity control using WiFi connection
US10310532B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2019-06-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Zone based system for altering an operating condition
US10250520B2 (en) 2011-08-30 2019-04-02 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Customer engagement platform and portal having multi-media capabilities
US10805226B2 (en) 2011-08-30 2020-10-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Resource manager, system, and method for communicating resource management information for smart energy and media resources
US8748745B2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-06-10 Allure Energy, Inc. Terminal connector for a wall mounted device
US9716530B2 (en) 2013-01-07 2017-07-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Home automation using near field communication
US10063499B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2018-08-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Non-cloud based communication platform for an environment control system
US10135628B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2018-11-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System, device, and apparatus for coordinating environments using network devices and remote sensory information
US10129383B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2018-11-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Home management system and method

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