CN106333783A - Vertical direction adjusting type tractor for embedded type tongue tracking device - Google Patents
Vertical direction adjusting type tractor for embedded type tongue tracking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106333783A CN106333783A CN201510661378.0A CN201510661378A CN106333783A CN 106333783 A CN106333783 A CN 106333783A CN 201510661378 A CN201510661378 A CN 201510661378A CN 106333783 A CN106333783 A CN 106333783A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- draught line
- button
- vertical direction
- installing hole
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/56—Devices for preventing snoring
- A61F5/566—Intra-oral devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/08—Muscles; Tendons; Ligaments
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical direction adjusting type tractor for an embedded type tongue tracking device. The vertical direction adjusting type tractor comprises an adjusting switch, a traction line fixing device and a shell, wherein the adjusting switch comprises a columnar adjusting button, a return spring and a positioning groove; an adjusting hole is formed in the upper part of the columnar adjusting button; a return spring mounting hole is formed in the lower part of the columnar adjusting button; the return spring is mounted inside the return spring mounting hole; the traction line fixing device comprises a connecting end, a winding shaft, a positioning end and a traction line mounting hole; an adjusting button mounting hole is formed in the connecting end; a vertical mounting groove and a horizontal mounting groove are formed in the shell; the adjusting switch and the traction line fixing device are fixedly mounted inside the vertical mounting groove; the traction line is mounted on the traction line mounting hole after passing through the horizontal mounting groove. When being pressed down, the columnar adjusting button can be dissociated from the positioning groove, and the columnar adjusting button is capable of driving the traction line fixing device to rotate, so that a traction line can be loosened or tightened; when the columnar adjusting button is loosened, the columnar adjusting button slides into the positioning groove and cannot be rotated, so that the traction line can be fixed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to for embedded type tongue pulling device vertical direction adjustment type tractor, particularly for treat snore disease and
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome, below
The tractor of embedded type tongue pulling device referred to as: osahs).
Background technology
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (osahs) be occur subsiding due to the soft tissue of epithelium healing during sleep,
Blocking and cause a kind of with snore, the apnea and low pass gas sleep disordered breathing disease as Clinical symptoms.
Pathogenesis for osahs is it is considered that there is multifactor collective effect.In addition to epithelium healing anatomical structure is narrow,
Maintain the expansion pharynx muscular relaxation that epithelium healing is open when being primarily due to sleep, soft tissue occurs and subsides, and the obstruction leading to.
Being located at palate pharynx plane or Glossopharyngeal plane obstructive position more.
Research shows: the osahs patient of 20%-25% is to lead to because the soft tissue that simple palate swallows plane subsides,
The osahs patient of 15%-20% is that the soft tissue of simple Glossopharyngeal plane subsides and leads to, the osahs patient of 50%-70%
There is palate to swallow plane simultaneously and the soft tissue of Glossopharyngeal plane subsides, i.e. mixed type osahs patient.
The Glossopharyngeal plane soft tissue leading to treat glossoptosis subsides the osahs of formation, and the present inventor is in Chinese patent
A kind of root of the tongue draw-gear of implanted is disclosed, this invention clinically obtains preferably in application cn102198010 a
Curative effect, be particularly suitable for the operative treatment of the moderate or severe osahs patient leading to because the root of the tongue subsides.
Present patent application is the improvement further to the tractor in this patent application and perfect.
Content of the invention
The vertical direction adjustment type tractor for embedded type tongue pulling device of the present invention, described vertical direction adjustment type tractive
Device 3 contains regulation switch 301, the draught line fixing device 302 of energy fixed traction line 2 that can adjust draught line 2 pulling force size
And housing 304；Adjust switch 301 and draught line fixing device 302 is arranged in housing 304；It is characterized in that:
A, the regulation switch 301 of described vertical direction adjustment type tractor 3 contain column and adjust button 301-1, back-moving spring
The 301-2 and locating slot 301-3 with the mating shapes of described column regulation button 301-1；Described column adjusts button
301-1 top is provided with adjustment hole 301-1-1, and bottom is provided with back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2；Described back-moving spring 301-2
It is arranged in described back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2；Press described column and adjust button 301-1, described column adjusts and presses
Button 301-1 departs from described locating slot 301-3, and described column adjusts button 301-1 and can rotate motion；Relax described post
Shape adjusts button 301-1, and in the presence of described back-moving spring 301-2, described column regulation button 301-1 slips into described
Locating slot 301-3, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can not rotate motion；
B, described draught line fixing device 302 302-1 containing connection end, roll 302l, positioning end 302-3 and draught line
Installing hole 302l-1；Described roll 302l one end connects described connection end 302-1, and the other end connects described positioning end
302-3；Described draught line installing hole 302l-1 is located on described roll 302l；
C, described housing 304 are provided with right angle setting groove 304-1 and are horizontally mounted groove 304-2；Described regulation switch 301
It is arranged in described right angle setting groove 304-1 with described draught line fixing device 302, described draught line 2 is by described level
It is arranged on after mounting groove 304-2 on the draught line installing hole 302l-1 of described roll 302l.
Further, described connection end 302-1 is provided with the button adjusting button 301-1 mating shapes with described column and installs
Hole 302-1-1, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can be arranged in described button installing hole 302-1-1.Described column is adjusted
Button 301-1 and described draught line fixing device 302 are 2 parts that can decouple, by described button installing hole
302-1-1 fits together,.
Additionally, described column adjusts the end that button 301-1 is located at described connection end 302-1, the fixing dress with described draught line
Put (302) to link together.At this moment, described column regulation button 301-1 is permissible with described draught line fixing device 302
Integrally manufactured by process for machining, described column adjust button 301-1 and described draught line fixing device 302 be 1 not
Detachable part.
Described draught line 2 by described be horizontally mounted groove 304-2 after be arranged on the draught line installing hole of described roll 302l
Connection with described draught line fixing device 302 is realized on 302l-1.The connection end of described draught line fixing device 302
302-1 is provided with button installing hole 302-1-1 adjusting button 301-1 mating shapes with described column, and described column is adjusted
Button 301-1 is arranged in described regulation button installing hole 302-1-1, adjusts the rotation of button 301-1 by described column,
Described draught line fixing device 302 can be driven to be rotated.
When pressing described column regulation button 301-1, described column adjusts button 301-1 and departs from described locating slot 301-3,
Described column adjusts button 301-1 and can rotate motion, drives described draught line fixing device to be rotated, thus lax
Or strain described draught line 2, adjust the pulling force size of described draught line 2；Lax described column adjusts button 301-1, in institute
In the presence of stating back-moving spring 301-2, described column adjusts button 301-1 and slips into described locating slot 301-3, described column
Adjust button 301-1 and can not rotate motion, described draught line fixing device 302 can not rotate motion, thus can
To set the degrees of tensions of described draught line 2, the pulling force size of fixing described draught line 2.
Further, described column adjusts button 301-1 is non-cylindrical.Drive for the described switch 301 that adjusts is better achieved
Described draught line fixing device 302 is rotated, and the described column adjusting switch 301 adjusts button 301-1 needs is
Non-cylindrical, such as oval, polygon or the polymorphic structure being designed with locating slot, especially quadrangle, hexagon etc. is polygon
Shape structure is preferred, because polygonized structure not only enables good positioning, and structure is simple, convenient using process.
The adjustment hole 301-1-1 that described column adjusts button 301-1 is non-cylindrical.For being better achieved, described regulation is opened
Close 301 regulation, the adjustment hole 301-1-1 of the column regulation button 301-1 of described regulation switch 301 needs to be non-cylindrical
Shape, such as oval, polygon or the polymorphic structure being designed with locating slot, the especially polygonized structure such as quadrangle, hexagon
It is preferred, because polygonized structure not only enables good positioning, regulation, and structure is simple, convenient using process.Make
With the screwdriver matching with described adjustment hole 301-1-1, described screwdriver is inserted described adjustment hole 301-1-1, you can rotation
Turn described column and adjust button 301-1, thus driving described draught line fixing device 302 to be rotated, relaxing or drawing
Tightly described draught line 2, adjusts the pulling force size of described draught line 2.
At least provided with 1 draught line installing hole 302l-1 on the roll 302l of described draught line fixing device 302.
Further, described roll 302l is provided with 8 draught line installing hole 302l-1, described draught line installing hole 302l-1
Every 2 one group, form 4 groups of sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 that can accommodate draught line 2 altogether.
In practical application, when with 4 line tractive, every 2 one group of 8 described draught line installing hole 302l-1, successively along institute
Stating roll 302l is in axially to be distributed up and down.The depth of described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 is more than the maximum outer of described draught line
Footpath.When described draught line 2 is installed, after first described draught line 2 being passed through from 1 draught line installing hole 302l-1,
Enter along described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 and pass after adjacent draught line installing hole 302l-1, can by knotting, riveting or
The mode of heating forms positioning end 201 in the end of described draught line 2, then the positioning head of described draught line 2 is placed in institute
State in draught line installing hole 302l-1 or described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2, realize described draught line 2 solid with described draught line
Determine the connection of device 302.
Described housing 304 304-3 containing lower cover, screw 304-4, described lower cover 304-3 is fixed by described screw 304-4
Lower end in described housing 304.Described lower cover 304-3 is provided with the positioning end 302-3 with described draught line fixing device 302
The location hole 304-3-1 of coupling.
Described vertical direction adjustment type tractor 3 adopts medical material manufacture.Described tractor 3 can with medical metal material,
Or medical macromolecular materials or medical composite material manufacture, generally adopt medical titanium alloy manufacture.
During Clinical practice, the passage of an about 6mm diameter is opened in the bottom in mandibular 5 first, and described housing 304 is inserted
In passage, and with screw 10, described housing 304 is fixed on described mandibular 5.Described draught line 2 passes through described water
It is arranged on the draught line installing hole 302l-1 of described roll 302l after safety tankage 304-2.By described back-moving spring
After 301-2 is arranged in described back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2, described column regulation button 301-1 is arranged on described
In button installing hole 302-1-1 of connection end 302-1 of draught line fixing device 302.Adjust switch 301 and institute by described
State draught line fixing device 302 to be arranged in described right angle setting groove 304-1, by determining of described draught line fixing device 302
Position end 302-3 inserts in the location hole 304-3-1 of described lower cover 304-3, covers described lower cover 304-3, uses described screw
Described lower cover 304-3 is fixed on the lower end of described housing 304 by 304-4, and can complete the present invention is used for embedded type tongue tractive
The implantation of vertical direction adjustment type tractor of device and installation.
With reference to Figure 10, when needing the pulling force size adjusting described draught line 2, corresponding with the mucous membrane 8 of lower front tooth along lower lip 7
In the position of described adjustment hole 301-1-1, insert Speical screwdriver 9, the shape of described Speical screwdriver 9 head with described
The mating shapes of adjustment hole 301-1-1.After described Speical screwdriver 9 pierces through described mucous membrane 8, enter the instrument hole of housing
304-5, is inserted into the described adjustment hole 301-1-1 adjusting switch 301, presses described Speical screwdriver 9, make described regulation
The column of switch 301 adjusts button 301-1 and departs from described locating slot 301-3, enters adjustment state, with reference to Fig. 2.Rotation
Described Speical screwdriver 9, described column adjusts button 301-1 and rotates motion, thus driving described roll 302l to turn
Dynamic.When turn clockwise described Speical screwdriver 9 when, described regulation switch 301 and described draught line fixing device 302
Roll 302l is also carried out turning clockwise, and described draught line 2 is wound around on described roll 302l, plays tension described
The effect of draught line 2, the pulling force of described draught line 2 increases.When Speical screwdriver 9 described in rotate counterclockwise, described tune
Section switch 301 and the roll 302l of described draught line fixing device 302 are also carried out rotate counterclockwise, be wrapped in described around
On bobbin 302l, draught line 2 relaxes, and plays the effect of lax described draught line 2, and the pulling force of described draught line 2 reduces.
The pulling force of described draught line 2 is adjusted to after suitable size, extracts described Speical screwdriver 9, in described back-moving spring 301-2
In the presence of, described column adjusts button 301-1 and slips into described locating slot 301-3, and described column adjusts button 301-1 not
Motion can be rotated, enter lock-out state, with reference to Fig. 1.
The vertical direction adjustment type tractor for embedded type tongue pulling device of the present invention, containing described regulation switch 301, institute
State draught line fixing device 302 and described housing 304.Described adjust switch 301 contain described column adjust button 301-1,
Back-moving spring 301-2 and locating slot 301-3.Described column adjusts button 301-1 top and is provided with adjustment hole 301-1-1, bottom
It is provided with back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2.Described back-moving spring 301-2 is arranged on described back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2
Interior.Described draught line fixing device 302 302-1 containing connection end, roll 302l, positioning end 302-3 and draught line are installed
Hole 302l-1.Described connection end 302-1 is provided with regulation button installing hole 302-1-1.Described housing 304 is provided with vertically
Mounting groove 304-1 and be horizontally mounted groove 304-2；Described regulation switch 301 and described draught line fixing device 302 are arranged on
In described right angle setting groove 304-1, described draught line 2 by described be horizontally mounted groove 304-2 after be arranged on described draught line
On installing hole 302l-1.When pressing described column regulation button 301-1, described column adjusts button 301-1 and departs from institute
State locating slot 301-3, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can rotate motion, drives described draught line fixing device 302
Rotated, thus the lax or described draught line 2 of tension, adjusted the pulling force size of described draught line 2；Relax described column
Adjust button 301-1, in the presence of described back-moving spring 301-2, it is described fixed that described column regulation button 301-1 slips into
Position groove 301-3, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can not rotate motion, and described draught line fixing device 302 can not
Rotate motion, such that it is able to set the degrees of tensions of described draught line 2, the pulling force size of fixing described draught line 2.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the tractor of the present invention.
The column of the tractor of Fig. 2 Fig. 1 enters structural representation during adjustment state after adjusting button pressed downwards.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the tractor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the column of the tractor of the present invention adjusts the assembly relation schematic diagram between button and roll.
Fig. 6 is that the column of the tractor of the present invention adjusts the assembly relation schematic diagram between button and locating slot.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the roll of the tractor of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is that the roll of Fig. 7 installs structural representation during draught line.
Figure 10 is the fundamental diagram of the tractor of the present invention.
Figure 11 be the present invention jaw under adjustment type tractor structural representation.
Figure 12 is structural representation under adjustment state for the Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the explosive view of Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the explosive view of Figure 11.
Figure 15 is the column regulation button of Figure 11 and the structural representation of draught line fixing device.
Figure 16 is the b-b sectional view of Figure 15.
Figure 17 be the present invention jaw under adjustment type tractor fundamental diagram.
Above-mentioned in figure:
1 is towing plate, and 2 is draught line, and 3 is tractor, and 4 is tongue, and 5 is mandibular, and 7 is lower lip, and 8 is mucous membrane,
9 is screwdriver, and 10 is screw.
301 is to adjust switch, and 302 is draught line fixing device, and 304 is housing.
301-1 column adjusts button, and 301-2 is back-moving spring, and 301-3 is locating slot, and 301-4 is positioning convex rank, 301-5
For stopper slot, 301-6 is banking pin.
302-1 is the connection end of draught line fixing device, and 302l is roll, and 302-3 is positioning end.
304-1 is right angle setting groove, and 304-2 is to be horizontally mounted groove, and 304-3 is lower cover, and 304-4 is the screw of lower cover, 304-5
For instrument hole.
301-1-1 is adjustment hole, and 301-1-2 is back-moving spring installing hole, and 302-1-1 is button installing hole, and 302l-1 is to lead
Lead installing hole, 302l-2 is sunk type slotted eye, the location hole that 304-3-1 covers under being.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the vertical direction adjustment type tractor for embedded type tongue pulling device of the present invention
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 9, the vertical direction adjustment type tractor for embedded type tongue pulling device of the present invention, containing energy
Adjust draught line 2 pulling force size adjusts switch 301, the draught line fixing device 302 of energy fixed traction line 2 and housing 304,
Described regulation switch 301 and described draught line fixing device 302 are arranged in described housing 304.
The described switch 301 that adjusts contains column regulation button 301-1, back-moving spring 301-2 and adjusts button with described column
The locating slot 301-3 of the mating shapes of 301-1.Described column adjusts button 301-1 top and is provided with adjustment hole 301-1-1,
Bottom is provided with back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2, and described back-moving spring 301-2 is arranged on described back-moving spring installing hole
In 301-1-2.Press described column and adjust button 301-1, described column adjusts button 301-1 and departs from described locating slot
301-3, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can rotate motion, with reference to Fig. 2；Lax described column adjusts button 301-1,
In the presence of described back-moving spring 301-2, described column adjusts button 301-1 and slips into described locating slot 301-3, described
Column adjusts button 301-1 and can not rotate motion, with reference to Fig. 1.
Described draught line fixing device 302 302-1 containing connection end, roll 302l, positioning end 302-3 and draught line peace
Dress hole 302l-1.Described connection end 302-1 is provided with the regulation button adjusting button 301-1 mating shapes with described column
Installing hole 302-1-1.Described roll 302l one end connects described connection end 302-1, and the other end connects described positioning end
302-3.Described draught line installing hole 302l-1 is located on described roll 302l.
Described housing 304 is provided with right angle setting groove 304-1 and is horizontally mounted groove 304-2, and described regulation switchs 301 and institute
State draught line fixing device 302 to be arranged in described right angle setting groove 304-1, described draught line 2 passes through described being horizontally mounted
It is arranged on after groove 304-2 on the draught line installing hole 302l-1 of described roll 302l.
It is non-cylindrical that described column adjusts button 301-1, and in the present embodiment, described column adjusts button 301-1 and takes six
Shape design in side is it is ensured that while good location, structure is simple, convenient using process.
The adjustment hole 301-1-1 that described column adjusts button 301-1 is non-cylindrical.In the present embodiment, described adjustment hole
What 301-1-1 took is quadrangle design.Using the screwdriver matching with described adjustment hole 301-1-1, by described screwdriver
Insert described adjustment hole 301-1-1, you can the described column of rotation adjusts button 301-1, thus driving the fixing dress of described draught line
Put 302 to be rotated, relax or strain described draught line 2, adjust the pulling force size of described draught line 2.
In the present embodiment, towing plate 1 takes 4 line tractive modes, the roll 302l of described draught line fixing device 302
It is provided with 8 draught line installing hole 302l-1, every 2 one group of described draught line installing hole 302l-1, form 4 groups of energy altogether
Accommodate the sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 of draught line 2.8 described draught line installing hole 302l-1, every 2 one group, edge successively
Described roll 302l is in axially to be distributed up and down.The depth of described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 is more than the maximum of described draught line
External diameter.When described draught line 2 is installed, after first described draught line 2 being passed through from 1 draught line installing hole 302l-1,
Enter along described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 and pass after adjacent draught line installing hole 302l-1, can by knotting, riveting or
The mode of heating forms positioning end 201 in the end of described draught line 2, then the positioning head of described draught line 2 is placed in institute
State in draught line installing hole 302l-1 or described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2, realize described draught line 2 solid with described draught line
Determine the connection of device 302.
Described housing 304 304-3 containing lower cover, screw 304-4, described lower cover 304-3 is fixed by described screw 304-4
Lower end in described housing 304.Described lower cover 304-3 is provided with the positioning end 302-3 with described draught line fixing device 302
The location hole 304-3-1 of coupling.
Described vertical direction adjustment type tractor 3 adopts medical material manufacture.Described tractor 3 can with medical metal material,
Or medical macromolecular materials or medical composite material manufacture.
During Clinical practice, the passage of an about 6mm diameter is opened in the bottom in mandibular 5 first, and described housing 304 is inserted
In passage, and with screw 10, described housing 304 is fixed on described mandibular 5.Described draught line 2 passes through described water
It is arranged on the draught line installing hole 302l-1 of described roll 302l after safety tankage 304-2.By described back-moving spring
After 301-2 is arranged in described back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2, described column regulation button 301-1 is arranged on described
In button installing hole 302-1-1 of connection end 302-1 of draught line fixing device 302.Adjust switch 301 and institute by described
State draught line fixing device 302 to be arranged in described right angle setting groove 304-1, by determining of described draught line fixing device 302
Position end 302-3 inserts in the location hole 304-3-1 of described lower cover 304-3, covers described lower cover 304-3, uses described screw
Described lower cover 304-3 is fixed on the lower end of described housing 304 by 304-4, can complete the described of the present invention and be used for embedded type tongue
The implantation of vertical direction adjustment type tractor of pulling device and installation.
With reference to Figure 10, when needing the pulling force size adjusting described draught line 2, corresponding with the mucous membrane 8 of lower front tooth along lower lip 7
In the position of described adjustment hole 301-1-1, insert Speical screwdriver 9, the shape of described Speical screwdriver 9 head with described
The mating shapes of adjustment hole 301-1-1.After described Speical screwdriver 9 pierces through described mucous membrane 8, enter the instrument hole of housing
304-5, is inserted into the described adjustment hole 301-1-1 adjusting switch 301, presses described Speical screwdriver 9, make described regulation
The column of switch 301 adjusts button 301-1 and departs from described locating slot 301-3, enters adjustment state, with reference to Fig. 2.Rotation
Described Speical screwdriver 9, described column adjusts button 301-1 and rotates motion, thus driving described roll 302l to turn
Dynamic.When turn clockwise described Speical screwdriver 9 when, described regulation switch 301 and described draught line fixing device 302
Roll 302l is also carried out turning clockwise, and described draught line 2 is wound around on described roll 302l, plays tension described
The effect of draught line 2, the pulling force of described draught line 2 increases.When Speical screwdriver 9 described in rotate counterclockwise, described tune
Section switch 301 and the roll 302l of described draught line fixing device 302 are also carried out rotate counterclockwise, be wrapped in described around
On bobbin 302l, draught line 2 relaxes, and plays the effect of lax described draught line 2, and the pulling force of described draught line 2 reduces.
The pulling force of described draught line 2 is adjusted to after suitable size, extracts described Speical screwdriver 9, in described back-moving spring 301-2
In the presence of, described column adjusts button 301-1 and slips into described locating slot 301-3, and described column adjusts button 301-1 not
Motion can be rotated, enter lock-out state, with reference to Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2: adjustment type tractor under the jaw of the present invention
The difference from embodiment 1 for the present embodiment is: the described column of embodiment 1 adjust button 301-1 be located at described in lead
The upper end of wire fixture 302, with Speical screwdriver 9, along lower lip 7 with the mucous membrane 8 of lower front tooth corresponding to described tune
The position of knothole 301-1-1, inserts Speical screwdriver 9, is adjusted；And adjust button 301-1 in column described in the present embodiment
It is located at the lower end of described draught line fixing device 302, with Speical screwdriver 9, in mandibular bottom, correspond to described column
Adjust the position of button 301-1, insert Speical screwdriver 9, be adjusted.
With reference to figures 11 to Figure 17, adjustment type tractor under the jaw of the present invention, containing the tune that can adjust draught line 2 pulling force size
Section switch 301, the draught line fixing device 302 of energy fixed traction line 2 and housing 304, described regulation switchs 301 and institute
State draught line fixing device 302 to be arranged in described housing 304.
The described switch 301 that adjusts contains column regulation button 301-1, back-moving spring 301-2 and adjusts button with described column
The locating slot 301-3 of the mating shapes of 301-1.Described column adjusts button 301-1 and described draught line fixing device 302
Link together, manufactured with same piece of titanium alloy machining, the end adjusting button 301-1 in described column is provided with regulation
Hole 301-1-1.Press described column and adjust button 301-1, described column adjusts button 301-1 and departs from described locating slot
301-3, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can rotate motion, with reference to Figure 12；Lax described column adjusts button
301-1, in the presence of described back-moving spring 301-2, described column adjusts button 301-1 and slips into described locating slot 301-3,
Described column adjusts button 301-1 and can not rotate motion, with reference to Figure 11.
Further, the described switch 301 that adjusts also contains positioning convex rank 301-4, stopper slot 301-5, and banking pin 301-6.
Described positioning convex rank 301-4 and described locating slot 301-3 cooperation, can limit the described rotary motion adjusting switch 301, that is,
When described positioning convex rank 301-4 is embedded in described locating slot 301-3, described regulation switch 301 can not rotate.Described
Stopper slot 301-5 and banking pin 301-6 limits the motion amplitude in vertical direction for the described regulation switch 301.When pressing
When stating regulation switch 301, described back-moving spring 301-2 compression, described column adjusts button 301- and described draught line is fixed
Device 302 moves upwards, and described positioning convex rank 301-4 that described column is adjusted on button 301-1 departs from described locating slot
301-3, described column adjusts button 301-1 and can rotate motion, with reference to Figure 12；When lax described regulation switch 301
When, described back-moving spring 301-2 elongation, described column adjusts button 301- and described draught line fixing device 302 is transported downwards
Dynamic, described positioning convex rank 301-4 that described column is adjusted on button 301-1 is embedded in described locating slot 301-3, described post
Shape adjusts button 301-1 and can not rotate motion, with reference to Figure 11；Due to described stopper slot 301-5 and banking pin 301-6
Position-limiting action, when described back-moving spring 301-2 extends, described regulation switch 301 and described draught line fixing device 302
Can not depart from from the right angle setting groove 304-1 of described housing 304.
The position-limit mechanism that described positioning convex rank 301-4 is coordinated with described locating slot 301-3, its cross section includes, but are not limited to:
Triangle, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc., and ellipse, t font, the shape such as cross.
In the present embodiment, towing plate 1 takes 4 line tractive modes, the roll 302l of described draught line fixing device 302
It is provided with 8 draught line installing hole 302l-1, every 2 one group of described draught line installing hole 302l-1, form 4 groups of energy altogether
Accommodate the sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 of draught line 2.8 described draught line installing hole 302l-1, every 2 one group, edge successively
Described roll 302l is in axially to be distributed up and down.The depth of described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 is more than the maximum of described draught line
External diameter.When described draught line 2 is installed, after first described draught line 2 being passed through from 1 draught line installing hole 302l-1,
Enter along described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2 and pass after adjacent draught line installing hole 302l-1, can by knotting, riveting or
The mode of heating forms positioning end 201 in the end of described draught line 2, then the positioning head of described draught line 2 is placed in institute
State in draught line installing hole 302l-1 or described sunk type slotted eye 302l-2, realize described draught line 2 solid with described draught line
Determine the connection of device 302.
Described housing 304 304-3 containing lower cover, screw 304-4, described lower cover 304-3 is fixed by described screw 304-4
Lower end in described housing 304.Described lower cover 304-3 is provided with the positioning end 302-3 with described draught line fixing device 302
The location hole 304-3-1 of coupling.
During assembling, one end of described back-moving spring 301-2 is arranged in described back-moving spring installing hole 301-1-2；Again will
Described regulation switch 301, draught line fixing device 302 and described back-moving spring 301-2 are arranged on described right angle setting groove
In 304-1, described banking pin 301-6 is screwed on so that described banking pin 301-6 and stopper slot 301-5 forms position restrainer
Structure, covers described lower cover 304-3, is fixed with described screw 304-4, that is, complete to assemble.
Described tractor 3 adopts medical material manufacture, including but not limited to: medical metal material or medical macromolecular materials,
Or medical composite material.
During Clinical practice, the passage of an about 6mm diameter is opened in the bottom in mandibular 5 first, and described housing 304 is inserted
In passage, and with screw 10, described housing 304 is fixed on described mandibular 5.Described draught line 2 passes through described water
It is arranged on the draught line installing hole 302l-1 of described roll 302l after safety tankage 304-2.Cover described lower cover
304-3, the lower end described lower cover 304-3 being fixed on described housing 304 with described screw 304-4, the present invention can be completed
The described implantation of vertical direction adjustment type tractor for embedded type tongue pulling device and installation.
With reference to Figure 17, when needing the pulling force size adjusting described draught line 2, outside the skin of mandibular bottom, corresponding to institute
State the position of adjustment hole 301-1-1, insert Speical screwdriver 9, the shape of described Speical screwdriver 9 head and described regulation
The mating shapes of hole 301-1-1.After described Speical screwdriver 9 pierces through described skin, enter instrument hole 304-5 of housing,
It is inserted into the described adjustment hole 301-1-1 adjusting switch 301, described Speical screwdriver 9 of boosting, so that described regulation is switched
Positioning convex rank 301-4 that 301 column is adjusted on button 301-1 departs from described locating slot 301-3, enters adjustment state,
With reference to Figure 12.Rotate described Speical screwdriver 9, described column adjusts button 301-1 and rotates motion, thus driving institute
State roll 302l to rotate.When turn clockwise described Speical screwdriver 9 when, described regulation switch 301 and described traction
The roll 302l of line fixing device 302 is also carried out turning clockwise, and described draught line 2 twines on described roll 302l
Around playing the effect straining described draught line 2, the pulling force of described draught line 2 increases.When spiral shell special described in rotate counterclockwise
During silk knife 9, the roll 302l of described regulation switch 301 and described draught line fixing device 302 is also carried out revolving counterclockwise
Turn, be wrapped in draught line 2 on described roll 302l and relax, play the effect of lax described draught line 2, described traction
The pulling force of line 2 reduces.The pulling force of described draught line 2 is adjusted to after suitable size, extracts described Speical screwdriver 9,
In the presence of described back-moving spring 301-2, described column adjusts button 301-1 and slips into described locating slot 301-3, described post
Shape adjusts button 301-1 and can not rotate motion, enters lock-out state, with reference to Figure 11.
Structure disclosed in the present embodiment compared with Example 1, more compact structure, reliability is higher, security more preferably, especially
It is to adjust to enter from the skin of mandibular bottom, wound is less, no the impact of swill, and Wound healing is faster.
It should be noted that structure disclosed and illustrated herein can be replaced with other effect identical structures, institute of the present invention simultaneously
The embodiment introduced not realizes the exclusive architecture of the present invention.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are herein introduced
And explanation, but those skilled in the art are aware that and know that these embodiments are only to illustrate and oneself, in the art
Technical staff can make countless changes, improvement and replacement, without departing from the present invention, therefore, should be according to institute of the present invention
What the spirit and scope of attached claims were come defines protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. it is used for the vertical direction adjustment type tractor of embedded type tongue pulling device, described vertical direction adjustment type tractor (3)
Switch the fixing dress of draught line of (301), energy fixed traction line (2) containing the regulation that can adjust draught line (2) pulling force size
Put (302) and housing (304)；Adjust switch (301) and draught line fixing device (302) is arranged on housing (304)
Interior；It is characterized in that:
A, described vertical direction adjustment type tractor (3) regulation switch (301) contain column adjust button (301-1),
Back-moving spring (301-2) and the locating slot (301-3) with the mating shapes of described column regulation button (301-1)；Institute
State column regulation button (301-1) top and be provided with adjustment hole (301-1-1), bottom is provided with back-moving spring installing hole (301-1-2)；
Described back-moving spring (301-2) is arranged in described back-moving spring installing hole (301-1-2)；Press described column adjust by
Button (301-1), described column adjusts button (301-1) and departs from described locating slot (301-3), and described column adjusts button
(301-1) motion can be rotated；Lax described column adjusts button (301-1), at described back-moving spring (301-2)
In the presence of, described column adjusts button (301-1) and slips into described locating slot (301-3), and described column adjusts button (301-1)
Motion can not be rotated；
B, described draught line fixing device (302) contain connection end (302-1), roll (302l), positioning end (302-3)
And draught line installing hole (302l-1)；Described roll (302l) one end connects described connection end (302-1), the other end
Connect described positioning end (302-3)；Described draught line installing hole (302l-1) is located on described roll (302l)；
C, described housing (304) are provided with right angle setting groove (304-1) and are horizontally mounted groove (304-2)；Described regulation
It is interior that switch (301) and described draught line fixing device (302) are arranged on described right angle setting groove (304-1), described leads
Lead (2) pass through described be horizontally mounted groove (304-2) after be arranged on the draught line installing hole of described roll (302l)
(302l-1) on.
2. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described connection end (302-1)
It is provided with the button installing hole (302-1-1) adjusting button (301-1) mating shapes with described column, described column is adjusted
Button (301-1) can be arranged in described button installing hole (302-1-1).
3. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described column adjusts button
(301-1) it is located at the end of described connection end (302-1), link together with described draught line fixing device (302).
4. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described column adjusts button
(301-1) it is non-cylindrical.
5. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described column adjusts button
(301-1) adjustment hole (301-1-1) is non-cylindrical.
6. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described draught line fixing device
(302) at least provided with 1 draught line installing hole (302l-1) on roll (302l).
7. according to claim 6 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described roll (302l)
It is provided with 8 draught line installing holes (302l-1), every 2 one group of described draught line installing hole (302l-1), form 4 altogether
Group can accommodate the sunk type slotted eye (302l-2) of draught line (2).
8. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: under described housing (304) contains
Lid (304-3), screw (304-4), described lower cover (304-3) is fixed on described housing by described screw (304-4)
(304) lower end.
9. according to claim 1 vertical direction adjustment type tractor it is characterised in that: described vertical direction adjustment type leads
Device (3) is drawn to adopt medical material manufacture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2016/088292 WO2017005152A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2016-07-03 | Tractive device for implanted tongue tractive apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510406594 | 2015-07-09 | ||
| CN2015104065940 | 2015-07-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106333783A true CN106333783A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
| CN106333783B CN106333783B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=57826972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661378.0A Active CN106333783B (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-13 | Vertical direction adjustment type tractor for embedded type tongue pulling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106333783B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070261701A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2007-11-15 | Ira Sanders | Methods and Devices for Treating Sleep Apnea and Snoring |
| CN102198010A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | 周星 | Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method |
| CN202211720U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 周星 | Implantable tongue drawing device, towing plate, pull wire and drawing machine |
| FR2942954B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-07-06 | Remy Derbez | SYSTEM FOR PREVENTING SLEEP RESPIRATORY DISORDERS |
| CN204863624U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-16 | 周星 | A vertical direction regulation type tractive ware for implanting type tongue tractive device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201510661378.0A patent/CN106333783B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070261701A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2007-11-15 | Ira Sanders | Methods and Devices for Treating Sleep Apnea and Snoring |
| FR2942954B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-07-06 | Remy Derbez | SYSTEM FOR PREVENTING SLEEP RESPIRATORY DISORDERS |
| CN102198010A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | 周星 | Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method |
| CN202211720U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 周星 | Implantable tongue drawing device, towing plate, pull wire and drawing machine |
| CN204863624U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-16 | 周星 | A vertical direction regulation type tractive ware for implanting type tongue tractive device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106333783B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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