CN104739565B - Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device - Google Patents

Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104739565B
CN104739565B CN201310738009.8A CN201310738009A CN104739565B CN 104739565 B CN104739565 B CN 104739565B CN 201310738009 A CN201310738009 A CN 201310738009A CN 104739565 B CN104739565 B CN 104739565B
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth side
elastic traction
side holder
tooth
medical
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CN201310738009.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104739565A (en
Inventor
张湘民
周星
罗丽飞
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Priority to CN201310738009.8A priority Critical patent/CN104739565B/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA2876027A priority patent/CA2876027A1/en
Priority to KR1020147024858A priority patent/KR20150135049A/en
Priority to MYPI2014703584A priority patent/MY167634A/en
Priority to IN10199DEN2014 priority patent/IN2014DN10199A/en
Priority to JP2015555560A priority patent/JP6430405B2/en
Priority to CA3002858A priority patent/CA3002858A1/en
Priority to US14/384,367 priority patent/US9675494B2/en
Priority to SG11201500044WA priority patent/SG11201500044WA/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/091266 priority patent/WO2014117631A1/en
Priority to AU2013376536A priority patent/AU2013376536A1/en
Priority to EP13873591.5A priority patent/EP2952161B1/en
Publication of CN104739565A publication Critical patent/CN104739565A/en
Priority to HK15112646.6A priority patent/HK1211827A1/en
Priority to AU2016259356A priority patent/AU2016259356B2/en
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Publication of CN104739565B publication Critical patent/CN104739565B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tooth side fixer used in a tongue dorsum elastic traction device. The tooth side fixer used in the tongue dorsum elastic traction device is composed of a support frame, an elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism and a tooth side fixing mechanism, and fixed on the surface of a tooth in bonding mode. The elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism and the tooth side fixing mechanism are arranged on the support frame, and a cross section formed by the elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism, the support frame and the tooth side fixing mechanism is in an I shape. The elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism comprises a positioning groove and a positioning convex step. The tooth side fixing mechanism is provided with a shell which has radian suitable for the surface of the tooth, and a glue containing hole is formed in the shell so as to increase the contact area between an adhesive and the tooth side fixing mechanism.

Description

Tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device, especially for treatment snoring and Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome, below The mounting clamp of the elastic traction body of back elastic traction device referred to as: osahs).
Background technology
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (osahs) is because collapsing occurs in the soft tissue of epithelium healing during sleep Fall into, blocking and cause a kind of with snore, the asphyxia and low pass gas sleep disordered breathing disease as Clinical symptoms.
Pathogeny for osahs is it is considered that there is multifactor collective effect.Except epithelium healing anatomical structure is narrow Outward, it is primarily due to the expansion pharynx muscle relaxation maintaining epithelium healing open when sleeping, soft tissue occurs and subsides, and the resistance leading to Plug.Being located at palate pharynx plane or Glossopharyngeal plane obstructive position more.
Research shows: the osahs patient of 20%-25% is to lead to because the soft tissue that simple palate swallows plane subsides, The osahs patient of 15%-20% is that the soft tissue of simple Glossopharyngeal plane subsides and leads to, and the osahs patient of 50%-70% is simultaneously There is palate to swallow plane and the soft tissue of Glossopharyngeal plane subsides, i.e. mixed type osahs patient.
The Glossopharyngeal plane soft tissue leading to treat glossoptosis subsides the osahs of formation, and the present inventor is in China specially A kind of root of the tongue traction apparatuss of implanted are disclosed, this invention clinically obtains preferably in profit application cn102198010a Curative effect, is particularly suitable for the operative treatment of the moderate or severe osahs patient leading to because the root of the tongue subsides.
Additionally, the present inventor is in Chinese patent application 201310043949.5, disclose back elastic traction Device and method for implantation, there is provided a kind of slight or moderate osahs patient back leading to because glossoptosis subside for the treatment of leads Leading-in device, has wound less, more comfortable, using more easily advantage.Present patent application is to the back in this patent application The improvement further of tooth side holder of elastic traction device and perfect.
Content of the invention
Tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device it is characterised in that:
A, described tooth side holder 3 contain can support the bracing frame 31 of described tooth side holder 3, elastic traction body 2 can be connected Elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and the tooth side fixed mechanism that described tooth side holder 3 can be fixed on dental surface 33;Described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 contains can be fixed the detent 32-1 of elastic traction body 2 and have the spherical of smooth surface Positioning convex rank 32-2;Described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are arranged on support frame as described above On 31;
B, described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32, support frame as described above 31 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 constitute horizontal stroke Section is the tooth side holder 3 of I shape;
C, described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are fixed on dental surface in the way of bonding.
Because described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 employs the spherical design with smooth surface, when described tooth side connects machine When structure 32 is fixed on dental surface, the contact with the internal mucosal tissue of human oral cavity of described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 is round and smooth face Contact, can reduce the stimulation to human oral cavity mucosal tissue most possibly it is ensured that patient is during long use Comfortableness.
Support frame as described above 31 is smooth cylinder.When described elastic traction body 2 is set up and institute by Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 State tooth side holder 3 connection when, the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 surrounds support frame as described above 31 simultaneously It is embedded in detent 32-1.Because support frame as described above 31 adopts smooth cylinder design, therefore smooth surface will not be right The tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described elastic traction body 2 produces infringement, enhances the safety during described elastic traction body 2 uses Property.
Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is the housing 33-1 with the radian being adapted with dental surface.Due to described tooth side Fixed mechanism 33 position bonding with tooth has the radian being adapted with dental surface, so that described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 can preferably be fitted with dental surface, better assure that bonding between described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface Reliability, enhances the safety during described tooth side holder 3 uses.
Further, the housing 33-1 with the radian being adapted with dental surface of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with Hold glue hole 33-1-1.Because the housing 33-1 of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with appearance glue hole 33-1-1, can increase described The contact area of bonding agent and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 in tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface bonding process, so that Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface bonding more firm, better assure that described tooth side holder 3 uses During safety.
Described tooth side holder 3 is by the medical material manufacture that can implant in the oral cavity, comprising: medical metal material or doctor With macromolecular material or medical ceramic, or the composite of medical metal material and medical macromolecular materials, or medical metal material Material and the composite of medical ceramic material.Heretofore described tooth side holder 3 adopts medical titanium alloy manufacture, on the one hand protects Demonstrate,prove the biology safety of material, even if also any harmful effect will not be produced to human body with tissue Long Term Contact, separately On the one hand can ensure that the mechanical property of material meets and require it is ensured that patient's described tooth side holder 3 during life-time service Safety.Heretofore described tooth side holder 3 also can be using the composite system of medical titanium alloy and medical ceramic material Become, porcelain color done on medical titanium alloy matrix, on the one hand ensure biology, the mechanical property of material, on the other hand have again with The close color of dental surface, reaches the purpose of stealth, more attractive in appearance.
Used in a kind of back elastic traction device of the present invention, tooth side holder is by bracing frame 31, elastic traction body tooth Side bindiny mechanism 32 and tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are constituted, and are fixed on dental surface in the way of bonding.Described elastic traction body Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are arranged on support frame as described above 31, and described elastic traction body tooth side connects The cross section that mechanism 32, support frame as described above 31 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are constituted is I shape.Described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 contain can fix the detent 32-1 of elastic traction body 2 and there is spherical positioning convex rank 32-2 of smooth surface, described tooth Side fixed mechanism 33 has the housing 33-1 of the radian being adapted with dental surface, and is provided with appearance glue hole on described housing 33-1 33-1-1, to increase the contact area of bonding agent and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the tooth side holder of the present invention.
Fig. 1-1 is the front view of the tooth side holder of the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1-1.
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of the tooth side holder of the present invention.
Above-mentioned in figure:
1 is back bindiny mechanism, and 2 is elastic traction body, and 3 is tooth side holder, and 4 is tongue, and 5 is tooth
12 is the elastic traction body back bindiny mechanism connecting elastic traction body in back bindiny mechanism, and 12-2 is for back even Connection convex rank on connection mechanism.
22 is the Ya Ce bindiny mechanism being connected with back bindiny mechanism on elastic traction body, and 22-1 is on elastic traction body Tooth side connecting hole.
31 is the bracing frame of energy supporting tooth side holder, and 32 is that the elastic traction body tooth side that can connect elastic traction body connects Mechanism, 33 is the tooth side fixed mechanism that tooth side holder can be fixed on dental surface, and 32-1 is to fix elastic traction body Detent, 32-2 is the spherical positioning convex rank with smooth surface, and 33-1 is to have and tooth table on the fixed mechanism of tooth side The housing of the radian that face is adapted, 33-1-1 is the appearance glue hole being located on housing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device of the present invention
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 1-2, used in a kind of back elastic traction device of the present invention, tooth side holder is by bracing frame 31st, elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are constituted, described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 It is arranged on support frame as described above 31 with described tooth side fixed mechanism 33.Described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32, described The cross section of support 31 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 composition is I shape.Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is in the way of bonding It is fixed on dental surface.
Described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 contains can fix the detent 32-1 of elastic traction body 2 and the ball with smooth surface Crown positioning convex rank 32-2.Because described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 employs the spherical design with smooth surface, when described When dental surface is fixed in Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32, the contact with the internal mucosal tissue of human oral cavity of described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 For round and smooth face contact, the stimulation to human oral cavity mucosal tissue can be reduced most possibly it is ensured that patient is long Comfortableness during use.
Support frame as described above 31 is smooth cylinder.When described elastic traction body 2 is set up and institute by Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 State tooth side holder 3 connection when, the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 surrounds support frame as described above 31 simultaneously It is embedded in detent 32-1.Because support frame as described above 31 adopts smooth cylinder design, therefore smooth surface will not be right The tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described elastic traction body 2 produces infringement, enhances the safety during described elastic traction body 2 uses Property.
Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is the housing 33-1 with the radian being adapted with dental surface.Due to described tooth side Fixed mechanism 33 position bonding with tooth has the radian being adapted with dental surface, so that described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 can preferably be fitted with dental surface, better assure that bonding between described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface Reliability, enhances the safety during described tooth side holder 3 uses.
The housing 33-1 with the radian being adapted with dental surface of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with appearance glue hole 33-1-1.Because the housing 33-1 of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with appearance glue hole 33-1-1, described tooth side can be increased solid Determine the contact area of mechanism 33 and bonding agent in dental surface bonding process and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33, so that described Tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is bonding more firm with dental surface, during better assuring that described tooth side holder 3 uses Safety.
Described tooth side holder 3 adopts medical titanium alloy manufacture, on the one hand ensure that the biology safety of material, even if Also any harmful effect will not be produced to human body with tissue Long Term Contact, on the other hand can ensure that the mechanical property of material Meet and require it is ensured that the safety of patient's described tooth side holder 3 during life-time service.
With reference to Fig. 2, during working condition, the tool by tooth side fixed mechanism 33 thereon first by described tooth side holder 3 There is the housing 33-1 of the radian being adapted with dental surface bonding with dental surface, after bonding is firm, described elastic traction body 2 By having spherical positioning convex rank 32-2 of smooth surface, surround support frame as described above 31 and be embedded in detent 32-1 Interior, that is, complete described elastic traction body 2 and wear process on described tooth side holder 3.
It should be noted that structure disclosed and illustrated herein can be replaced with other effect identical structures, simultaneously this Bright introduced embodiment not realizes the exclusive architecture of the present invention.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention herein give Introduce and illustrate, but those skilled in the art are aware that and know that these embodiments are only to illustrate and oneself, this area Interior technical staff can make countless changes, improvement and replacement, without departing from the present invention, therefore, should be according to the present invention What the spirit and scope of appending claims were come defines protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. used in a kind of back elastic traction device tooth side holder it is characterised in that:
A, described tooth side holder (3) contain can support the bracing frame (31) of described tooth side holder (3), elastic traction body can be connected (2) elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism (32) and the tooth side that described tooth side holder (3) can be fixed on tooth side surface are consolidated Determine mechanism (33);Described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism (32) contains can fix the detent (32-1) of elastic traction body (2) and have light The spherical positioning convex rank (32-2) on sliding surface;Described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism (32) and described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) it is arranged on support frame as described above (31);
B, described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism (32), support frame as described above (31) and described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) are constituted Cross section is tooth side holder (3) of I shape;
C, described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) are fixed on dental surface in the way of bonding.
2. according to claim 1 tooth side holder it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (31) is smooth cylinder.
3. according to claim 1 tooth side holder it is characterised in that: described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) is that have and tooth The housing (33-1) of the radian that surface is adapted.
4. according to claim 3 tooth side holder it is characterised in that: the having and tooth of described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) The housing (33-1) of the radian that surface is adapted is provided with appearance glue hole (33-1-1).
5. according to claim 1 tooth side holder it is characterised in that: described tooth side holder (3) is by can make in the oral cavity Medical material manufacture, comprising: medical metal material or medical macromolecular materials or medical ceramic, or medical metal material With the composite of medical macromolecular materials, or the composite of medical metal material and medical ceramic material.
CN201310738009.8A 2013-02-04 2013-12-27 Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device Active CN104739565B (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310738009.8A CN104739565B (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device
AU2013376536A AU2013376536A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
MYPI2014703584A MY167634A (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
IN10199DEN2014 IN2014DN10199A (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31
JP2015555560A JP6430405B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue dorsal elastic pulling device, scissors forceps, mounting forceps, thread guide, and transplantation method
CA3002858A CA3002858A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
US14/384,367 US9675494B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
SG11201500044WA SG11201500044WA (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue- dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide, and implantation method
CA2876027A CA2876027A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
KR1020147024858A KR20150135049A (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
EP13873591.5A EP2952161B1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
PCT/CN2013/091266 WO2014117631A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
HK15112646.6A HK1211827A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2015-12-23 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
AU2016259356A AU2016259356B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2016-11-16 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310738009.8A CN104739565B (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device

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CN104739565A CN104739565A (en) 2015-07-01
CN104739565B true CN104739565B (en) 2017-01-25

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999000058A1 (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-07 Influence Medical Technologies, Ltd. Improved methods and devices for the treatment of airway obstruction, sleep apnea and snoring
KR100624141B1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-09-18 유한열 Device for snoring prevention
CN101385668A (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-03-18 张湘民 Embedded soft palate supporter and embedding method thereof
CN102198010A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-09-28 周星 Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method
CN203677356U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-07-02 张湘民 Tooth side fixator used in dorsum elastic traction device
CN103961201A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 张湘民 Elastic tongue dorsum traction apparatus and method for implanting same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007146338A2 (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-21 Aspire Medical, Inc. Glossal engagement system and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999000058A1 (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-07 Influence Medical Technologies, Ltd. Improved methods and devices for the treatment of airway obstruction, sleep apnea and snoring
KR100624141B1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-09-18 유한열 Device for snoring prevention
CN101385668A (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-03-18 张湘民 Embedded soft palate supporter and embedding method thereof
CN102198010A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-09-28 周星 Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method
CN103961201A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 张湘民 Elastic tongue dorsum traction apparatus and method for implanting same
CN203677356U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-07-02 张湘民 Tooth side fixator used in dorsum elastic traction device

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