Stonewall Jackson and the American Civil War, Volume 1Born in 1824, Jackson managed to enter West Point, graduating 17th in a class of 59. In his first assignments in Mexico, he performed well and was brevetted major, receiving praise from none other then Winfield Scott. After assignments in Florida and New York, he became professor of artillery and natural philosophy at the Virginia Military Institute, resigning from the Army shortly thereafter. In 1861, an unknown major in the Virginia Militia, he was sent to Richmond and made a colonel of Confederate Infantry. By June, 1861 he was made a Brigadier General. With the Battle of Bull Run--where he got his name when it was said "There is Jackson, standing like a stone wall."--he made Major General. From there on nothing could stop the fearless Jackson. Soon a close confidant of Lee, his ideas, especially in the Shenandoah Valley Campaign, dramatically altered the methods of warfare for the remainder of the Civil War. His mastery of tactics and strategy was an enormous boon to the South.His two-part attack, with Lee, on Hooker's troops at Chancellorsville and the subsequent routing of the Federal XI Corps was one of the most stirring and striking victories of the war. It was also to be Jackson's swan song when, in the dim light at sunset, he was accidently wounded by some of his own troops, and succumbed on May 10, 1863. Only two years into the war, the Confederacy lost a brilliant commander. |
Contents
FRAYSERS FARM AND MALVERN | 43 |
GROVETON AND THE SECOND MANASSAS | 108 |
HARPERS FERRY | 198 |
Copyright | |
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A. P. Hill advance advanced-guard already Antietam army corps Army of Northern artillery attack bank batteries Bridge brigade Bull Run Burnside campaign captured cavalry Cedar Run Centreville Chancellorsville Chickahominy Church Colonel column command Confederate army counterstroke Court House covered Creek crossed D. H. Hill defeat enemy enemy's Ewell Federal army field fight fire flank force Ford forest forward Fredericksburg Frémont front Gordonsville ground Groveton guns Harper's Ferry Hazel Grove Hooker infantry intrenchments Junction Lawton Lee and Jackson Lee's Longstreet Malvern Hill Manassas manœuvres McClellan McLaws miles morning move movement never night Northern Virginia numbers officers ordered plank road Pope Pope's position Potomac ranks Rappahannock rear regiments reinforced reported reserve retreat Richmond ridge river rode Second Manassas sent Sharpsburg skirmishers soldiers South Southern staff Station Stonewall Brigade Stonewall Jackson strength strong Stuart success troops turnpike Valley victory Warrenton whole woods wounded