The Republic

Front Cover
Plato’s 'Republic' is widely acknowledged as the cornerstone of Western philosophy. Presented in the form of a dialogue between Socrates and three different interlocutors, it is an enquiry into the notion of a perfect community and the ideal individual within it. During the conversation other questions are raised - what is goodness; what is reality; what is knowledge? 'The Republic' also addresses the purpose of education and the role of both women and men as ‘guardians’ of the people. With remarkable lucidity and deft use of allegory, Plato arrives at a depiction of a state bound by harmony and ruled by ‘philosopher kings’. Desmond Lee’s translation of 'The Republic' has come to be regarded as a classic in its own right. His introduction discusses contextual themes such as Plato’s disillusionment with Athenian politics and the trial of Socrates. This new edition also features a revised bibliography.
 

Contents

V
3
VI
8
VII
15
VIII
24
IX
40
XI
46
XII
53
XIII
60
XXXVI
219
XXXVII
226
XXXVIII
235
XXXIX
240
XL
249
XLII
254
XLIV
263
XLV
267

XIV
63
XV
67
XVI
76
XVII
85
XVIII
93
XIX
96
XX
100
XXI
112
XXII
117
XXIII
121
XXIV
130
XXV
139
XXVI
149
XXVII
154
XXVIII
157
XXIX
167
XXX
182
XXXI
189
XXXII
192
XXXIII
195
XXXIV
204
XXXV
208
XLVI
275
XLVIII
278
XLIX
282
L
284
LI
287
LII
290
LIII
294
LIV
298
LV
308
LVI
314
LVII
330
LVIII
335
LX
345
LXI
349
LXII
354
LXIII
358
LXIV
361
LXV
369
LXVII
376
LXIX
383
LXX
413
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Page xviii - I was forced, in fact, to the belief that the only hope of finding justice for society or for the individual lay in true philosophy, and that mankind will have no respite from trouble until either real philosophers gain political power or politicians become by some miracle true philosophers.

About the author (2003)

Plato (c. 427-347 b.c.) founded the Academy in Athens, the prototype of all Western universities, and wrote more than twenty philosophical dialogues.

Desmond Lee (1908-1993) taught for many years at Cambridge University and also translated Plato's Timaeus and Critiasfor Penguin Classics.

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