Hollywood in Berlin: American Cinema and Weimar Germany

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University of California Press, Dec 22, 2023 - Performing Arts - 348 pages
The setting is 1920s Berlin, cultural heart of Europe and the era's only serious cinematic rival to Hollywood. In his engaging study, Thomas Saunders explores an outstanding example of one of the most important cultural developments of this century: global Americanization through the motion picture.

The invasion of Germany by American films, which began in 1921 with overlapping waves of sensationalist serials, slapstick shorts, society pictures, and historical epics, initiated a decade of cultural collision and accommodation. On the one hand it fueled an impassioned debate about the properties of cinema and the specter of wholesale Americanization. On the other hand it spawned unprecedented levels of cooperation and exchange.

In Berlin, American motion pictures not only entertained all social classes and film tastes but also served as a vehicle for American values and a source of sharp economic competition. Hollywood in Berlin correlates the changing forms of Hollywood's contributions to Weimar culture and the discourses that framed and interpreted them, restoring historical contours to a leading aspect of cultural interchange in this century. At the same time, the book successfully embeds Weimar cinema in its contemporary international setting.
 

Contents

INTRODUCTION
1
THE SETTING WEIMAR GERMANY AND THE MOTION PICTURE
20
GERMANAMERICAN FILM RELATIONS COMPETITION AND COOPERATION
51
HOLLYWOOD IN BERLIN THE INITIATION 19211923
84
THE HOLLYWOOD INVASION AMERIKANISMUS AND AMERIKAMUDIGKEIT
117
EXCURSUS POPULAR CULTURE AND AMERICAN HEGEMONY
145
COMIC REDEMPTION THE SLAPSTICK SYNTHESIS
171
GERMANAMERICAN PRODUCTION IN HOLLYWOOD AND THE MEANING OF NATIONAL CINEMA
196
THE COMING OF SOUND AND THE WANING OF AMERICA
221
CONCLUSION
241
Notes
251
Bibliography
315
Index
327
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Page 1 - As a vehicle for exporting the American way of life and stimulating demand for American products it proved unrivaled. Hollywood became the promotional guardian of the American dream and the primary instrument for domesticating American culture in Europe.
Page 3 - Indeed, if there was correspondence between European attitudes toward cinema and the United States it lay in the assumption that neither had a serious contribution to make to culture.

About the author (2023)

Thomas J. Saunders is Assistant Professor of History at the University of Victoria, Canada.

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