Heaven: A History, Second Edition

Front Cover
Yale University Press, Aug 11, 2001 - Religion - 448 pages

What do Christians believe they will experience after a virtuous life? What will an eternity in the hereafter be like? In this copiously illustrated, lively book, Colleen McDannell and Bernhard Lang describe and interpret the ways in which believers—from biblical authors to medieval mystics, from Jesus to present-day religious thinkers—have pictured Heaven, not just in doctrine but also in poetry, art, literature, and popular culture. In so doing, they shed new light on both the private and public dimensions of western culture. This second edition includes a substantial new preface relating the book to changing views of life after death in the new century.


Praise for the earlier edition:

“[A] fascinating new study. . . . It is a rich and provocative subject and the authors use it as a springboard from which to examine shifting attitudes toward man and God, within the Judeo-Christian tradition.”—Michiko Kakutani, New York Times


“The next best thing to going.”—Carlin Romano, Philadelphia Inquirer


“Heaven: A History offers a whistlestop tour, thoroughly researched and engagingly written, of the extraordinary things Christians and others have believed about life after death. . . . A compendium of fascinating finds from the past.”—John Barton, London Review of Books


“A fascinating survey of Western culture and a delightful tour of the histories of art, literature and theology.”—Christian Century


“Heaven: A History provides a rich opportunity for theological reflection. This book can help in constructing a language for the hereafter that will encourage the best hopes of the living and, heaven knows, perhaps guide the reader to a vision of eternal bliss.”—St. Anthony Messenger

 

Contents

The Dawn of Heaven
1
Communicating with the Dead
2
No Promise for the Dead
7
The Promise of Resurrection
11
The Promise of Heaven
14
Jewish Views of the Afterlife in the First Century
19
Jesus and the Christian Promise
23
No Marriage in Heaven
24
Swedenborg and the Emergence of a Modern Heaven
181
The Immediacy of Life after Death
184
The Material Character of Heaven
191
Matter in Motion
199
Society Friendship and Love
210
Modern Heaven
224
Love in the Heavenly Realm
228
Milton and Swedenborg
229

Spiritual Bodies
32
The Heavenly Liturgy
37
The Christian Promise
44
Irenaeus and Augustine on our Heavenly Bodies
47
The Glorified Material World
48
A Heaven for Souls
54
Physical Beauty Eternalized
59
The Varieties of the Patristic Paradise
67
Medieval Promises
69
Paradise Garden and Heavenly City
70
The Empyrean Heaven as a Place of Light
80
Everlasting Contemplation of the Divine
88
The Promise of Love
94
Medieval Heavens
108
The Pleasures of Renaissance Paradise
111
The Pleasures of a Paradise Garden
112
Lovers and Saints
124
The Geography of Heaven
142
God at the Center Protestant and Catholic Reformers
145
Luther and Calvin
146
The Catholic Reformers
156
The Pious and Ascetic Middle Class
167
Theocentric Heaven
177
Heaven as a Union of Lovers
233
Love and Marriage
257
Life in the Heavenly Home
264
The Triumph of Human Love
273
Eternal Motion Progress in the Other World
276
Kinetic Revolution in Heaven
277
Persisting Theocentric Traditions
287
A Thick Description of Heaven
292
Anthropocentric Heaven
303
Heaven in Contemporary Christianity
307
A Wish
309
and a Theology
313
The Decline of the Modern Heaven
322
The Symbolist Compromise
326
Heaven on Earth
332
Theocentric Minimalism
335
Theology without Promise
345
What Happened to Heaven?
349
Themes and Variations
353
Notes
359
Author Index
399
Subject Index
403
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