Arjunawiwāha: The Marriage of Arjuna of Mpu KanwaThe Arjunawiwāha is one of the best known of the Old Javanese classics. This volume presents a new text, based on Balinese manuscripts, with a complete translation, building on the work done by earlier writers. An introduction provides ample background information, as well as an original interpretation of the significance of the text, within its historical and cultural setting. This poem was written by Mpu Kanwa in around A.D. 1030 under King Airlangga, who ruled in East Java. It is Mpu Kanwa’s only known work, and is the second oldest example in the genre of kakawin. The poem is a narrative, but also contains passages of description, philosophical or religious teaching of great interest, as well as remarkable erotic scenes. Parts of the tale have been depicted on early temple reliefs and in paintings, and the text is still recited in Bali by literary clubs and in temple ceremonies. |
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Arjunawiwāha Old Javanese textand translation | 37 |
Variant readings | 151 |
Comments | 165 |
List of personal names | 193 |
List of metres | 197 |
201 | |
207 | |
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Common terms and phrases
ABCFGR Airlangga akweh amběk apan apsara apsarī Arjuna Arjunawiwāha arrow asana aśoka asura bañu beautiful Canto chariot daitya dateng demon dening Dhanañjaya flowers gods guyu hair haji hana hañar hanêng Hastina hati hayu Heaven hetunyân huwus ikang Indra jāti Java kabeh kadi kakawin Kāma Kanwa kari katon kāvya King kita ladies laku lara lawan look lwir mangkana marêng marriage mata means moon Mount Meru Mpu Kanwa mulat muwah mwang ndah ndan nghulun ngūni nika ning nira sang nirân Niwātakawaca nymphs Old Javanese pada pareng poem Poerbatjaraka prince rāga rakryan rakwa rāt ring sakêng Śakra śakti sampun sang hyang sang Pārtha Sanskrit sěděng sira Śiwa śrī stanza Suprabhā surapati tang tapih těhĕr tĕka těkap Tilottamā translation tentative tree tuhun turung ujar ulah unclear victory wahu waneh weapons words wruh wulan wulat wuwus wwang yoga Zoetmulder