Water for Energy and Fuel Production

Front Cover
CRC Press, May 16, 2014 - Science - 440 pages
This text describes water's use in the production of raw fuels, as an energy carrier (e.g., hot water and steam), and as a reactant, reaction medium, and catalyst for the conversion of raw fuels to synthetic fuels. It explains how supercritical water is used to convert fossil- and bio-based feedstock to synthetic fuels in the presence and absence of a catalyst. It also explores water as a direct source of energy and fuel, such as hydrogen from water dissociation, methane from water-based clathrate molecules, and more.
 

Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction
1
Chapter 2 Role of Water in Recovery and Production of Raw Fuels
17
Chapter 3 Energy Recovery by Benign Hydrothermal Processes
33
Chapter 4 Steam Gasification and Reforming Technologies
47
Chapter 5 Hydrothermal Processes in Subcritical Water
113
Chapter 6 AqueousPhase Reforming and BioForming Process
157
Chapter 7 Biofine Hydrolysis Process and Derivative Product Upgrading Technologies
183
Chapter 8 Anaerobic Digestion of Aqueous Waste for Methane and Hydrogen
205
Chapter 9 Hydrolysis and Fermentation Technologies for Alcohols
233
Chapter 10 Fuel Production by Supercritical Water
261
Chapter 11 Water Dissociation Technologies for Hydrogen
295
Chapter 12 Methane from Gas Hydrates
329
Chapter 13 Power and Energy Directly from Water
361
Index
395
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About the author (2014)

Yatish T. Shah received his BS from University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA and MS and Sc.D from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA. During his 40+ years of experience, he has served as chemical and petroleum engineering department chairman, dean of engineering, chief research officer, provost, visiting scholar, and visiting professor at ten different institutions. Currently he is professor of engineering at Norfolk State University, Virginia, USA. He is also an active consultant to numerous organizations in the energy sector. He has authored four books and over 250 reviews and refereed technical publications in the areas of energy, environmental, and reaction engineering.